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标签:Algorithms
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Planning Algorithms
This book presents a unified treatment of many different kinds of planning algorithms. The subject lies at the crossroads between robotics, control theory, artificial intelligence, algorithms, and computer graphics. The particular subjects covered include motion planning, discrete planning, planning under uncertainty, sensor-based planning, visibility, decision-theoretic planning, game theory, information spaces, reinforcement learning, nonlinear systems, trajectory planning, nonholonomic planning, and kinodynamic planning. Planning algorithms are impacting technical disciplines and industries around the world, including robotics, computer-aided design, manufacturing, computer graphics, aerospace applications, drug design, and protein folding. This coherent and comprehensive book unifies material from several sources, including robotics, control theory, artificial intelligence, and algorithms. The treatment is centered on robot motion planning, but integrates material on planning in discrete spaces. A major part of the book is devoted to planning under uncertainty, including decision theory, Markov decision processes, and information spaces, which are the ‘configuration spaces’ of all sensor-based planning problems. The last part of the book delves into planning under differential constraints that arise when automating the motions of virtually any mechanical system. This text and reference is intended for students, engineers, and researchers in robotics, artificial intelligence, and control theory as well as computer graphics, algorithms, and computational biology. -
Algorithms in C, Parts 1-4
"This is an eminently readable book which an ordinary programmer, unskilled in mathematical analysis and wary of theoretical algorithms, ought to be able to pick up and get a lot out of.." - Steve Summit, author of C Programming FAQs Sedgewick has a real gift for explaining concepts in a way that makes them easy to understand. The use of real programs in page-size (or less) chunks that can be easily understood is a real plus. The figures, programs, and tables are a significant contribution to the learning experience of the reader; they make this book distinctive. - William A. Ward, University of South Alabama Robert Sedgewick has thoroughly rewritten and substantially expanded his popular work to provide current and comprehensive coverage of important algorithms and data structures. Many new algorithms are presented, and the explanations of each algorithm are much more detailed than in previous editions. A new text design and detailed, innovative figures, with accompanying commentary, greatly enhance the presentation. The third edition retains the successful blend of theory and practice that has made Sedgewick's work an invaluable resource for more than 250,000 programmers! This particular book, Parts 1-4, represents the essential first half of Sedgewick's complete work. It provides extensive coverage of fundamental data structures and algorithms for sorting, searching, and related applications. The algorithms and data structures are expressed in concise implementations in C, so that you can both appreciate their fundamental properties and test them on real applications. Of course, the substance of the book applies to programming in any language. Highlights * Expanded coverage of arrays, linked lists, strings, trees, and other basic data structures * Greater emphasis on abstract data types (ADTs) than in previous editions * Over 100 algorithms for sorting, selection, priority queue ADT implementations, and symbol table ADT (searching) implementations * New implementations of binomial queues, multiway radix sorting, Batcher's sorting networks, randomized BSTs, splay trees, skip lists, multiway tries, and much more * Increased quantitative information about the algorithms, including extensive empirical studies and basic analytic studies, giving you a basis for comparing them * Over 1000 new exercises to help you learn the properties of algorithms Whether you are a student learning the algorithms for the first time or a professional interested in having up-to-date reference material, you will find a wealth of useful information in this book. -
数据结构与算法分析
《数据结构与算法分析:C语言描述》曾被评为20世纪顶尖的30部计算机著作之一,作者在数据结构和算法分析方面卓有建树,他的数据结构和算法分析的著作尤其畅销,并受到广泛好评,已被世界500余所大学选作教材。 在《数据结构与算法分析:C语言描述》中,作者精炼并强化了他对算法和数据结构方面创新的处理方法。通过C程序的实现,着重阐述了抽象数据类型的概念,并对算法的效率、性能和运行时间进行了分析。 《数据结构与算法分析:C语言描述》特色:着重讨论了算法设计技巧,包括贪婪算法、分治算法、动态规划、随机化算法以及回溯算法。系统介绍了当前流行的论题和新的数据结构,如斐波那契堆、斜堆、二项队列、跳跃表和伸展树。详细讨论了摊还分析,考查书中介绍的一些高级数据结构。增加了高级数据结构及其实现的内容,包括红黑树、自顶向下伸展树、treap树、k-d树、配对堆等。整合了堆排序平均情况分析的一些新结果。 -
新编实用算法分析与程序设计
本书是一部程序设计竞赛教程。书中首先讲述了算法的基本概念、各种排序与解题的方法及策略,然后论述了初等数论、计算几何学、搜索和图论的有关算法,最后讨论了动态规划。本书不仅从教学的角度详细讲解算法理论,而且从竞赛的角度对经典习题进行详细解析,培养学生灵活运用算法的能力。. 本书既可以作为大专院校计算机专业算法类课程的教材,亦可以作为大中学校计算机竞赛活动的培训教材,还可供计算机软硬件研发人员参考。 -
算法设计
《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》是近年来关于算法设计和分析的不可多得的优秀教材。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》围绕算法设计技术组织素材,对每种算法技术选择了多个典型范例进行分析。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》将直观性与严谨性完美地结合起来。每章从实际问题出发,经过具体、深入、细致的分析,自然且富有启发性地引出相应的算法设计思想,并对算法的正确性、复杂性进行恰当的分析、论证。《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》覆盖的面较宽,凡属串行算法的经典论题都有涉及,并且论述深入有新意。全书共200多道丰富而精彩的习题是《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》的重要组成部分,也是《大学计算机教育国外著名教材系列:算法设计(影印版)》的突出特色之一。 -
Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning
This book brings together - in an informal and tutorial fashion - the computer techniques, mathematical tools, and research results that will enable both students and practitioners to apply genetic algorithms to problems in many fields. Major concepts are illustrated with running examples, and major algorithms are illustrated by Pascal computer programs. No prior knowledge of GAs or genetics is assumed, and only a minimum of computer programming and mathematics background is required. 0201157675B07092001 -
Approximation Algorithms
Covering the basic techniques used in the latest research work, the author consolidates progress made so far, including some very recent and promising results, and conveys the beauty and excitement of work in the field. He gives clear, lucid explanations of key results and ideas, with intuitive proofs, and provides critical examples and numerous illustrations to help elucidate the algorithms. Many of the results presented have been simplified and new insights provided. Of interest to theoretical computer scientists, operations researchers, and discrete mathematicians. -
Computational Geometry
This well-accepted introduction to computational geometry is a textbook for high-level undergraduate and low-level graduate courses. The focus is on algorithms and hence the book is well suited for students in computer science and engineering. Motivation is provided from the application areas: all solutions and techniques from computational geometry are related to particular applications in robotics, graphics, CAD/CAM, and geographic information systems. For students this motivation will be especially welcome. Modern insights in computational geometry are used to provide solutions that are both efficient and easy to understand and implement. All the basic techniques and topics from computational geometry, as well as several more advanced topics, are covered. The book is largely self-contained and can be used for self-study by anyone with a basic background in algorithms. In this third edition, besides revisions to the second edition, new sections discussing Voronoi diagrams of line segments, farthest-point Voronoi diagrams, and realistic input models have been added. -
迷茫的旅行商
假设一名旅行商打算拜访一张城市列表中的所有城市,每座城市只去一次,最后回到出发地。要怎么走才能让路线最短呢?这就是旅行商问题,乍一听很简单,在应用数学界却是一道研究极其热烈的难题,时至今日仍无人能解。本书中,William J. Cook将带领读者踏上一场数学之旅,跟随旅行商的脚步,从19世纪初爱尔兰数学家W. R. Hamilton最初定义该问题开始,一路奔向当今最前沿、最顶尖的解题尝试。 作者追根溯源,回顾了旅行商问题的历史,探索了它的种种重要应用,比如基因组测序、设计计算机处理器、整理音乐乃至搜寻行星等。他分析了计算机如何抗衡规模宏大的旅行商问题,探讨了人类如何在不借助计算机的情况下独立破解难题。他一路穿越神经科学、心理学与艺术的王国,向读者下了战书:试试解决这道难题吧!旅行商问题价值百万美元——这是克雷数学研究所的悬赏金额,只要解出该题或证明该题不可解,就能得到这笔奖金。 《迷茫的旅行商》介绍了人类对于复杂性本质的理解与局限,将激励读者从此踏上求解这道迷人难题的漫漫征程。 -
Algorithms to Live By
A fascinating exploration of how insights from computer algorithms can be applied to our everyday lives, helping to solve common decision-making problems and illuminate the workings of the human mind All our lives are constrained by limited space and time, limits that give rise to a particular set of problems. What should we do, or leave undone, in a day or a lifetime? How much messiness should we accept? What balance of new activities and familiar favorites is the most fulfilling? These may seem like uniquely human quandaries, but they are not: computers, too, face the same constraints, so computer scientists have been grappling with their version of such issues for decades. And the solutions they've found have much to teach us. In a dazzlingly interdisciplinary work, acclaimed author Brian Christian and cognitive scientist Tom Griffiths show how the algorithms used by computers can also untangle very human questions. They explain how to have better hunches and when to leave things to chance, how to deal with overwhelming choices and how best to connect with others. From finding a spouse to finding a parking spot, from organizing one's inbox to understanding the workings of memory, Algorithms to Live By transforms the wisdom of computer science into strategies for human living. -
Nine Algorithms That Changed the Future
Every day, we use our computers to perform remarkable feats. A simple web search picks out a handful of relevant needles from the world's biggest haystack: the billions of pages on the World Wide Web. Uploading a photo to Facebook transmits millions of pieces of information over numerous error-prone network links, yet somehow a perfect copy of the photo arrives intact. Without even knowing it, we use public-key cryptography to transmit secret information like credit card numbers; and, we use digital signatures to verify the identity of the websites we visit. How do our computers perform these tasks with such ease? This is the first book to answer that question in language anyone can understand, revealing the extraordinary ideas that power our PCs, laptops, and smartphones. Using vivid examples, John MacCormick explains the fundamental "tricks" behind nine types of computer algorithms, including artificial intelligence (where we learn about the "nearest neighbor trick" and "twenty questions trick"), Google's famous PageRank algorithm (which uses the "random surfer trick"), data compression, error correction, and much more. These revolutionary algorithms have changed our world: this book unlocks their secrets, and lays bare the incredible ideas that our computers use every day. -
Randomized Algorithms
For many applications, a randomized algorithm is either the simplest or the fastest algorithm available, and sometimes both. This book introduces the basic concepts in the design and analysis of randomized algorithms. The first part of the text presents basic tools such as probability theory and probabilistic analysis that are frequently used in algorithmic applications. Algorithmic examples are also given to illustrate the use of each tool in a concrete setting. In the second part of the book, each chapter focuses on an important area to which randomized algorithms can be applied, providing a comprehensive and representative selection of the algorithms that might be used in each of these areas. Although written primarily as a text for advanced undergraduates and graduate students, this book should also prove invaluable as a reference for professionals and researchers. -
Algorithm Design
Algorithm Design introduces algorithms by looking at the real-world problems that motivate them. The book teaches students a range of design and analysis techniques for problems that arise in computing applications. The text encourages an understanding of the algorithm design process and an appreciation of the role of algorithms in the broader field of computer science. August 6, 2009 Author, Jon Kleinberg, was recently cited in the New York Times for his statistical analysis research in the Internet age. -
Algorithms
Essential Information about Algorithms and Data Structures A Classic Reference The latest version of Sedgewick,s best-selling series, reflecting an indispensable body of knowledge developed over the past several decades. Broad Coverage Full treatment of data structures and algorithms for sorting, searching, graph processing, and string processing, including fifty algorithms every programmer should know. See -
Algorithms
Essential Information about Algorithms and Data Structures A Classic Reference The latest version of Sedgewick,s best-selling series, reflecting an indispensable body of knowledge developed over the past several decades. Broad Coverage Full treatment of data structures and algorithms for sorting, searching, graph processing, and string processing, including fifty algorithms every programmer should know. See -
Algorithms
This text, extensively class-tested over a decade at UC Berkeley and UC San Diego, explains the fundamentals of algorithms in a story line that makes the material enjoyable and easy to digest. Emphasis is placed on understanding the crisp mathematical idea behind each algorithm, in a manner that is intuitive and rigorous without being unduly formal. -
算法概论
《算法概论(注释版)》源自加州大学伯克利分校和加州大学圣迭戈分校本科生的算法课讲义,以独特的视角展现了算法设计的精巧技术及魅力。在表达每一种技术时,强调每个算法背后的简洁数学思想,分析其时间和空间效率,运用与其他技术类比的方法来说明特征,并提供了大量实例。《算法概论(注释版)》以人类最古老的算法(算术运算)为起点,将各种算法中优美而有代表性的内容囊括书中,并以最前沿的理论(量子算法)结束,构成了较为完整的算法知识体系。 -
算法概论
《国外经典教材·算法概论》涵盖了绝大多数算法设计中的常用技术。在表达每一种技术时,阐述它的应用背景,强调每个算法运转背后的简洁数学思想,注意运用与其他技术类比的方法来说明它的特征,并提供了大量相应实际问题的例子。《国外经典教材·算法概论》同时也注重了对每一种算法的复杂性分析。全书共10章,从基本的数字算法人手,先后介绍了分治、图的遍历、贪心算法、动态规划、线性规划等技术,对NP完全问题进行厂基本而清晰的阐述,对随机算法、近似算法和量子算法这些近年来发展迅猛的领域也花费了一定的笔墨。书中每章后面都附有大量的习题,有利于读者对书中内容的理解和应用。 -
Introduction to Algorithms, 3rd Edition
Some books on algorithms are rigorous but incomplete; others cover masses of material but lack rigor. Introduction to Algorithms uniquely combines rigor and comprehensiveness. The book covers a broad range of algorithms in depth, yet makes their design and analysis accessible to all levels of readers. Each chapter is relatively self-contained and can be used as a unit of study. The algorithms are described in English and in a pseudocode designed to be readable by anyone who has done a little programming. The explanations have been kept elementary without sacrificing depth of coverage or mathematical rigor. The first edition became a widely used text in universities worldwide as well as the standard reference for professionals. The second edition featured new chapters on the role of algorithms, probabilistic analysis and randomized algorithms, and linear programming. The third edition has been revised and updated throughout. It includes two completely new chapters, on van Emde Boas trees and multithreaded algorithms, and substantial additions to the chapter on recurrences (now called "Divide-and-Conquer"). It features improved treatment of dynamic programming and greedy algorithms and a new notion of edge-based flow in the material on flow networks. Many new exercises and problems have been added for this edition. As of the third edition, this textbook is published exclusively by the MIT Press.
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